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Documentation

A hardware device used to scan hard-copy images and documents and convert them into digital files for use on the PC.

KVM Switch

Documentation

A hardware device that allows multiple computer systems to be used with only one keyboard, mouse, and monitor. Features (Raw Lesson Content) KVM switches have multiple input groups, with each group accepting keyboard, video, and mouse connections from one comp...

Motion Sensor

Documentation

A hardware device that's able to detect the slightest of movements within a preset area. Motion sensors are a key part of security systems, and they require special software and configuration to be effective. There are two types of motion sensor. Active Sensor...

Microphone

Documentation

A hardware device that converts sound into an electrical signal.

Second Impact Dot Printers

Documentation

A type of printer that converts text and image files and prints it onto a sheet of paper using solenoids. Printing Process Solenoids are little coils that are in the print head. During the printing process, they get really hot, hot enough to burn you. The sole...

Near Field Communication

Documentation

A communication protocol for mobile devices that facilitate data transfers. NFC is typically used for cellphone-to-cellphone communication and contactless credit card transactions (Tap to Pay).

(Evolved) High Speed Packet Access

Documentation

Evolved High Speed Packet Access (HSPA+). An extension of the 3G cellular network technology. It provides an increase in data throughput and wireless link range without needing additional bandwidth or increased transmit power.

Multiple Input Multiple Output

Documentation

An extension of the 3G cellular network technology, which uses smart antennas to improve the performance of radio systems. MIMO uses multiple reception and transmission antennae to boost bandwidth via spatial multiplexing to boost range and improve signal reli...

Long Term Evolution

Documentation

An extension of the 3G cellular network technology. It increased downlink/uplink speeds to 100/50 Mbps.

Long Term Evolution (Advanced)

Documentation

Successor to LTE. Increased downlink/uplink speeds to 1 Gbps/500 Mbps.

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

Documentation

The international governing body that manages all IP addresses used ever. IANA is owned by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. IANA manages Regional Internet Registries (RIRs), which then allocate blocks of IP addresses to local ISPs. An R...

Operating System

Documentation

A collection of software on a computer that allows the user to access and use the computer's memory, file system, process, hardware & software, and program applications. Components Kernel Utilities Interfaces Software Programs Common OSs Microsoft-Windows A...

User Datagram Protocol

Documentation

aliases: UDP A connectionless protocol that sends packets to the receiver regardless of checking for receipt. UDP is a connectionless, nonguaranteed method of communication that has no acknowledgements or flow control. There is no way to confirm the delive...

Transmission Control Protocol

Documentation

aliases: TCP Transmission Control Protocol: connection oriented data transfer protocol that ensures that every packet sent is received before sending the next one. TCP runs at the Transport layer. Three-Way Handshake This is the fundamental process that tw...

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

Documentation

The international governing body that manages all IP addresses used ever. IANA is owned by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. IANA manages Regional Internet Authorities (RIRs), which then allocate blocks of IP addresses to local ISPs. An ...

Automatic Private IP Addressing

Documentation

An addressing system in place to use special IP addresses when something goes wrong with the DHCP server or with the host that needs it. APIPA addresses always begin with 169.254.x.x. APIPA is triggered when a DHCP server takes too long to offer an IP address ...

Security Policy

Documentation

A document or collection of documents that provide information about how the organization structures its network security settings. It might include: A Password-Policy A Backup-Policy An Acceptable-Use-Policy A Physical-Security-Policy A User-Education-&-Awar...

Top Level Domain

Documentation

aliases: TLD The ending of most web domain names. Domain Purpose .org Non-Profit Organization .com Commercial Entity .edu Educational Institution .gov Government Entity .tv Television & Entertainment .net Networking-based Company .mil Mi...